Shimla, Jan 5
The Government of Himachal Pradesh has imposed a comprehensive ban on the green felling of trees on private land. Two notifications issued by the Governor have introduced strict rules to regulate tree cutting and transportation, emphasizing ecological conservation while addressing the needs of the local population.
Under the new guidelines, no tree species except Khair (Acacia catechu) can be felled from private lands without prior permission from the competent authorities. Even for Khair, felling is permitted only under a regulated 10-year felling program designed and approved by the forest department.
The notification also restricts the Himachal Pradesh State Forest Corporation, which will no longer be allowed to fell scheduled species from private lands. This step ensures better monitoring of tree felling activities and aligns with the state’s commitment to preserving its forest cover.
While the ban is strict, three species—Poplar, Eucalyptus, and Bamboo—are exempt from prior permission for felling on private land. However, even for these trees, a transit permit from the concerned Divisional Forest Officer (DFO) is mandatory for transportation.
For domestic purposes, landowners are allowed to fell up to three trees per year, irrespective of whether they are coniferous or broadleaf species. This provision acknowledges the reliance of local communities on forest resources for household needs like firewood and fodder.
The notification also clarified that transit permits are required for all tree species, including Khair, Poplar, Eucalyptus, and Bamboo. This measure ensures the proper regulation of timber movement, preventing illegal logging and maintaining accountability.
These rules are seen as a significant step toward environmental conservation in Himachal Pradesh. By balancing ecological preservation with limited permissions for domestic needs, the government aims to protect the state’s green heritage while supporting sustainable practices.
